fangen meaning and definition in german

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Verb
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class 7 strong, third-person singular simple present fängt, past tense fing, past participle gefangen, past subjunctive finge, auxiliary haben
  1. label to catch grab something flying in the air Der Torwart fängt den Ball. — “The goalkeeper catches the ball.”
  2. label to catch; to capture to take hold of a person or an animal Die Förster fingen das entlaufene Wildschwein. — “The rangers caught the run-away boar.”
  3. reflexive to improve in health; do well again; to do better Es sah schlecht um sie aus, aber jetzt hat sie sich wieder gefangen. It looked quite bad for her, but now she has improved again.
  4. reflexive to calm down; to compose oneself Wenn du dich gefangen hast, kannst du jetzt essen kommen. If you’ve composed yourself, you may come to dinner now.
  5. label colloquial, with reflexive dative to catch (a disease; something unpleasant) Ich hab mir auf der Kirmes nur ’ne Grippe gefangen. All I caught at the fun fair was a flu.